gk practice set 22

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Q676. Which statement about Classical Carnatic Music is correct?

  1. The compositions are either in Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil or Bengali.
  2. The compositions are either in Telugu, Kannada, Tamil or Sanskrit.
  3. The compositions are either in Telugu, Malayalam, Hindi or Sanskrit.
  4. The compositions are either in Marathi, Odia, Konkani or Bengali.

Answer: 2. The compositions are either in Telugu, Kannada, Tamil or Sanskrit.

Explanation:
Classical Carnatic music predominantly uses compositions in languages like Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, and Sanskrit. These languages have a rich tradition of poetry and literature, which aligns well with the lyrical and devotional nature of Carnatic music. Other options include languages like Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, etc., which are not traditionally associated with Carnatic compositions.

Q677. How many Fundamental Rights were initially provided in the Constitution of India?

  1. Six
  2. Nine
  3. Seven
  4. Eight

Answer: 3. Seven

Explanation:
The Indian Constitution, when it came into effect on January 26, 1950, originally included seven Fundamental Rights :

  1. Right to Equality
  2. Right to Freedom
  3. Right against Exploitation
  4. Right to Freedom of Religion
  5. Cultural and Educational Rights
  6. Right to Constitutional Remedies
  7. Right to Property (later removed by the 44th Amendment Act, 1978).

Q678. Which of the following planets does NOT have rings?

  1. Uranus
  2. Venus
  3. Jupiter
  4. Saturn

Answer: 2. Venus

Explanation:
Venus does not have any rings. In contrast, planets like Saturn , Uranus , and Jupiter have ring systems, though Saturn’s rings are the most prominent.

Q679. What is/are the objective(s) of Fiscal Policy?

  1. Boost growth
  2. Control inflation
  1. Neither 1 nor 2
  2. Both 1 and 2
  3. Only 2
  4. Only 1

Answer: 2. Both 1 and 2

Explanation:
Fiscal policy involves government decisions on taxation and spending to achieve economic objectives. Its primary goals include:

  • Boosting economic growth by increasing public expenditure and reducing taxes during recessions.
  • Controlling inflation by reducing expenditure and increasing taxes during periods of high inflation.

Q680. Which of the following statements are INCORRECT vis-à-vis features of the Indian Constitution?

  1. The Constitution empowers the Prime Minister to proclaim three types of emergencies.
  2. A reservation policy is there to uplift the disadvantaged sections of society.
  3. The Supreme Court has no power of judicial review.
  4. The Constitution provides for universal adult suffrage.
  1. 2 and 4
  2. 1 and 3
  3. 1 and 2
  4. 3 and 4

Answer: 2. 1 and 3

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is incorrect because the President , not the Prime Minister, has the authority to proclaim emergencies.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect because the Supreme Court has the power of judicial review , as per Article 13 of the Constitution.
  • Statements 2 and 4 are correct: the Constitution includes provisions for reservation policies and universal adult suffrage.

Q681. The largest inland salt lake ‘Sambhar’ is located in the_________of India.

  1. north-east
  2. south-east
  3. south-west
  4. north-west

Answer: 4. north-west

Explanation:
The Sambhar Salt Lake is located in the state of Rajasthan in the north-western part of India. It is the largest inland salt lake in the country.

Q682. Judicial Review, a salient feature of the Constitution of India, has been borrowed from which of the following countries?

  1. South Africa
  2. Canada
  3. Ireland
  4. The US

Answer: 4. The US

Explanation:
The concept of Judicial Review , which allows courts to examine the constitutionality of legislative acts, was borrowed from the United States Constitution .

Q684. The Deccan Plateau is a _________landmass that lies to the south of the river Narmada.

  1. quadrilateral
  2. rectangular
  3. hexagonal
  4. triangular

Answer: 4. triangular

Explanation:
The Deccan Plateau is a triangular-shaped landmass located to the south of the Narmada River. It is bounded by the Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats, and the Satpura-Vindhya ranges.

Q687. Which of the following is NOT compulsory equipment for a football referee?

  1. Red and yellow cards
  2. White flag
  3. Whistle(s)
  4. Watch(es)

Answer: 2. White flag

Explanation:
A white flag is not standard equipment for a football referee. Essential items include red and yellow cards, whistles, and watches to manage the game effectively.

Q689. Brihadiswara Temple which exhibits Dravidian temple architecture is located in __________.

  1. Thanjavur
  2. Dharmapuri
  3. Madurai
  4. Thiruvananthapuram

Answer: 1. Thanjavur

Explanation:
The Brihadiswara Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Thanjavur , Tamil Nadu. It is a prime example of Dravidian temple architecture.

Q690. The Himalayas’ outermost range is called __________.

  1. Kanchenjunga
  2. Dhaula Dhar
  3. Pir Panjal
  4. Shiwaliks

Answer: 4. Shiwaliks

Explanation:
The Shiwalik Hills form the outermost range of the Himalayas. They are also known as the Lower Himalayas.

Q691. The Gulf of Khambhat, the Gulf of Kutch and Gangetic delta provide ideal conditions for utilising ________energy.

  1. solar
  2. atomic
  3. geo thermal
  4. tidal

Answer: 4. tidal

Explanation:
These regions, especially the Gulf of Khambhat and the Gulf of Kutch, have strong tidal currents, making them ideal for harnessing tidal energy .

Q692. Which of the following Articles prohibits traffic in human beings and forced labour?

  1. Article 25
  2. Article 28
  3. Article 23
  4. Article 22

Answer: 3. Article 23

Explanation:
Article 23 of the Indian Constitution prohibits human trafficking and forced labor under the Fundamental Rights.

Q693. Who composed the music of the patriotic song ‘Maa Tujhe Salaam’?

  1. Anu Malik
  2. Shankar Mahadevan
  3. Himesh Reshammiya
  4. AR Rahman

Answer: 4. AR Rahman

Explanation:
The iconic patriotic song “Maa Tujhe Salaam” was composed by AR Rahman and sung by himself.

Q694. As per Census of India 2011, which of the following groups of states recorded the lowest literacy rate?

  1. Rajasthan and Assam
  2. Bihar and Arunachal Pradesh
  3. Rajasthan and Jharkhand
  4. Bihar and Madhya Pradesh

Answer: 2. Bihar and Arunachal Pradesh

Explanation:
According to the 2011 Census, Bihar and Arunachal Pradesh had some of the lowest literacy rates in India.

Q695. Where is the Kailasa temple built by Rashtrakutas located?

  1. Ellora
  2. Amravati
  3. Kanchi
  4. Hampi

Answer: 1. Ellora

Explanation:
The Kailasa Temple, a rock-cut architectural marvel, is located in Ellora , Maharashtra. It was built during the reign of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.

Q696. Which city will host 2028 Olympics games?

  1. New York, USA
  2. Los Angeles, USA
  3. Boston, USA
  4. San Diego, USA

Answer: 2. Los Angeles, USA

Explanation:
The 2028 Summer Olympics will be hosted by Los Angeles , USA.

Q698. Formulas in MS-Excel always start with which of the following symbols?

  1. ==
  3. !
  4. =

Answer: 4. =

Explanation:
In MS-Excel, all formulas must begin with the equal sign (=) to indicate that a calculation or function is being performed.

Q699. How do the muscle cells help in movement?

  1. The lining of the vessels inside helps in movement.
  2. The contraction and relaxation of these cells result in movement.
  3. The blood flow of the cells helps in movement.
  4. The thickness of the cell layer helps in movement.

Answer: 2. The contraction and relaxation of these cells result in movement.

Explanation:
Muscle cells facilitate movement through their ability to contract and relax , generating force and motion in the body.

Q700. Select the natural habitat of the Asiatic Lion from the following.

  1. Gir forest
  2. Sundarbans
  3. Kanha National Park
  4. Saranda forest

Answer: 1. Gir forest

Explanation:
The Gir Forest in Gujarat is the only natural habitat of the Asiatic Lion.

Q701. Which of the following is a feature of Directive Principles of State Policy, and also distinguishes it from Fundamental Rights?

  1. It protects the interest of the individual.
  2. It is prohibitive in nature.
  3. It is non-justiciable.
  4. It is justiciable.

Answer: 3. It is non-justiciable.

Explanation:
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are guidelines for the creation of a social order characterized by social, economic, and political justice. Unlike Fundamental Rights, DPSPs are non-justiciable , meaning they cannot be enforced in a court of law.

Q703. Article 20 of the Constitution of India is related to _____.

  1. protection in respect of conviction for offenses
  2. abolition of titles
  3. equality of opportunities in matters of public employment
  4. freedom to manage religious affairs

Answer: 1. protection in respect of conviction for offenses

Explanation:
Article 20 provides protection against arbitrary and excessive punishment for offenses. It includes principles like:

  • No ex post facto laws.
  • No double jeopardy.
  • Prohibition against self-incrimination.

Q704. As per the Census-2011, the population growth during the decade remained ________.

  1. 15.30%
  2. 14.25%
  3. 17.64%
  4. 18.30%

Answer: 3. 17.64%

Explanation:
As per the 2011 Census, India’s population growth rate during the decade 2001–2011 was 17.64% .

Q705. The Thomas Cup is associated with which of the following sports?

  1. Badminton female
  2. Tennis female
  3. Tennis male
  4. Badminton male

Answer: 4. Badminton male

Explanation:
The Thomas Cup is a prestigious international badminton tournament for men’s teams.

Q706. The Constitution of India was adopted on ________.

  1. 26 November 1949
  2. 24 November 1947
  3. 26 January 1949
  4. 26 January 1950

Answer: 1. 26 November 1949

Explanation:
The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and came into effect on 26 January 1950 .

Q707. The Preamble of the Constitution describes India as:

  1. a unitary state
  2. a federal state
  3. an atheist state
  4. a secular state

Answer: 4. a secular state

Explanation:
The Preamble declares India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic .

Q708. In the given main characteristics of farming which is NOT a characteristic of the Indian commercial farming?

  1. Slash and burn
  2. Chemical fertilisers
  3. Insecticides and pesticides
  4. High yielding variety seeds

Answer: 1. Slash and burn

Explanation:
Slash and burn is a primitive agricultural practice, not characteristic of modern commercial farming. Commercial farming in India relies on chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and high-yielding seeds.

Q709. Which writ literally means ‘what is your authority’?

  1. Habeas Corpus
  2. Mandamus
  3. Quo-Warranto
  4. Prohibition

Answer: 3. Quo-Warranto

Explanation:
The writ of Quo-Warranto literally means “by what authority.” It is issued to determine the legality of a person’s claim to a public office.

Q710. Which of the following is an example of a ‘solid in a liquid’ type of solution?

  1. Tincture of iodine
  2. Vinegar
  3. Brass
  4. Bronze

Answer: 1. Tincture of iodine

Explanation:
A tincture of iodine is an example of a solid (iodine) dissolved in a liquid (alcohol).

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